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exercises:2016_uzh_cmest:path_optimization_neb [2016/10/20 19:28] – [Visualize the trajectory] tmuellerexercises:2016_uzh_cmest:path_optimization_neb [2020/08/21 10:15] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
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 Create a plot for this energy curve. Create a plot for this energy curve.
 +
 +====== Vibrational analysis ======
 +
 +To verify whether the point at the highest energy is actually a transition state, we will be doing a vibrational analysis.
 +
 +First identify the bead with the highest energy (see exercise above) and create a new XYZ file named ''ethane_neb_aba_TS.xyz'' with the respective coordinates (extracted from either the correct ''ethane_neb_aba-pos-Replica_nr_N-1.xyz'' file or the ''ethane_neb_aba_8r.xyz'').
 +
 +Use the following input file and the same command as above (with different input and output file names of course) to generate the analysis.
 +
 +<code - ethane_TS_va.inp>
 +&GLOBAL
 +  PROJECT ethane_TS_va
 +  RUN_TYPE NORMAL_MODES
 +  PRINT_LEVEL MEDIUM
 +&END GLOBAL
 +
 +&FORCE_EVAL
 +  METHOD Quickstep              ! Electronic structure method (DFT,...)
 +  &DFT
 +    BASIS_SET_FILE_NAME  BASIS_MOLOPT
 +    POTENTIAL_FILE_NAME  POTENTIAL
 +
 +    &POISSON                    ! Solver requested for non periodic calculations
 +      PERIODIC XYZ
 +    &END POISSON
 +    &SCF                        ! Parameters controlling the convergence of the scf. This section should not be changed. 
 +      SCF_GUESS ATOMIC
 +      EPS_SCF 1.0E-7
 +      MAX_SCF 300
 +    &END SCF
 +    &XC                        ! Parametes needed to compute the electronic exchange potential 
 +      &XC_FUNCTIONAL PBE
 +      &END XC_FUNCTIONAL
 +    &END XC
 +  &END DFT
 +
 +  &SUBSYS
 +    &CELL
 +      ABC 12. 12. 12.
 +      PERIODIC XYZ
 +    &END CELL
 +    &TOPOLOGY                    ! Section used to center the atomic coordinates in the given box. Useful for big molecules
 +      &CENTER_COORDINATES
 +      &END
 +      COORD_FILE_FORMAT xyz
 +      COORD_FILE_NAME  ./ethane_neb_aba_TS.xyz
 +    &END
 +    &KIND H
 +      ELEMENT H
 +      BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-GTH
 +      POTENTIAL GTH-PBE-q1
 +    &END KIND
 +    &KIND C
 +      ELEMENT C
 +      BASIS_SET DZVP-MOLOPT-GTH
 +      POTENTIAL GTH-PBE-q4
 +    &END KIND
 +  &END SUBSYS
 +&END FORCE_EVAL
 +
 +&VIBRATIONAL_ANALYSIS
 +  NPROC_REP 1
 +  DX 0.01
 +  FULLY_PERIODIC
 +  &PRINT
 +    &MOLDEN_VIB
 +    &END
 +    &CARTESIAN_EIGS
 +    &END
 +    &PROGRAM_RUN_INFO
 +      &EACH
 +        REPLICA_EVAL 1
 +      &END
 +    &END
 +  &END
 +&END
 +</code>
 +
 +Once this run completes, you should find a file ''ethane_TS_va-VIBRATIONS-1.mol''.
 +
 +Now we are going to use the application //molden// (which you can load using ''module load molden'') to visualize the vibrational modes:
 +
 +<code>
 +$ molden ethane_TS_va-VIBRATIONS-1.mol
 +</code>
 +
 +Click the //Norm. Mode// checkbox in the //Molden Control// window to list all the modes. What is the lowest frequency you get? By clicking on it you can visualize it. 
 +
 +The presence of a  negative (imaginary) mode means that it is actually a transition state (and not stable).
 +
 +Now repeat the same steps presented here for the bead with the lowest energy. What is now the first frequency you get in the list? Is this geometry stable?
 +
 +Please note: while you should get only 18 different frequencies you get 21 instead. That means that 3 frequencies are global rotations instead of modes in the molecule and should be ignored when looking for negative frequencies to identify whether a conformer is stable or not.
exercises/2016_uzh_cmest/path_optimization_neb.1476991695.txt.gz · Last modified: 2020/08/21 10:15 (external edit)