LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src - qs_dcdr_ao.F (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: CP2K Regtests (git:ba1d7ca) Lines: 97.2 % 218 212
Test Date: 2026-09-09 06:35:33 Functions: 100.0 % 6 6

            Line data    Source code
       1              : !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
       2              : !   CP2K: A general program to perform molecular dynamics simulations                              !
       3              : !   Copyright 2000-2026 CP2K developers group <https://cp2k.org>                                   !
       4              : !                                                                                                  !
       5              : !   SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later                                                      !
       6              : !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
       7              : 
       8              : ! **************************************************************************************************
       9              : !> \brief Calculate the derivatives of the MO coefficients wrt nuclear coordinates
      10              : !> \author Sandra Luber, Edward Ditler
      11              : ! **************************************************************************************************
      12              : 
      13              : MODULE qs_dcdr_ao
      14              : 
      15              :    USE basis_set_types,                 ONLY: gto_basis_set_p_type,&
      16              :                                               gto_basis_set_type
      17              :    USE cp_control_types,                ONLY: dft_control_type
      18              :    USE cp_dbcsr_api,                    ONLY: dbcsr_copy,&
      19              :                                               dbcsr_get_block_p,&
      20              :                                               dbcsr_p_type,&
      21              :                                               dbcsr_set,&
      22              :                                               dbcsr_type
      23              :    USE cp_dbcsr_operations,             ONLY: copy_dbcsr_to_fm,&
      24              :                                               copy_fm_to_dbcsr
      25              :    USE cp_fm_types,                     ONLY: cp_fm_create,&
      26              :                                               cp_fm_release,&
      27              :                                               cp_fm_type
      28              :    USE cp_log_handling,                 ONLY: cp_get_default_logger,&
      29              :                                               cp_logger_type
      30              :    USE input_section_types,             ONLY: section_vals_get_subs_vals,&
      31              :                                               section_vals_type
      32              :    USE kinds,                           ONLY: default_string_length,&
      33              :                                               dp
      34              :    USE parallel_gemm_api,               ONLY: parallel_gemm
      35              :    USE pw_env_types,                    ONLY: pw_env_get,&
      36              :                                               pw_env_type
      37              :    USE pw_methods,                      ONLY: pw_axpy,&
      38              :                                               pw_copy,&
      39              :                                               pw_scale,&
      40              :                                               pw_transfer,&
      41              :                                               pw_zero
      42              :    USE pw_poisson_methods,              ONLY: pw_poisson_solve
      43              :    USE pw_poisson_types,                ONLY: pw_poisson_type
      44              :    USE pw_pool_types,                   ONLY: pw_pool_p_type,&
      45              :                                               pw_pool_type
      46              :    USE pw_types,                        ONLY: pw_c1d_gs_type,&
      47              :                                               pw_r3d_rs_type
      48              :    USE qs_collocate_density,            ONLY: calculate_drho_core,&
      49              :                                               calculate_drho_elec_dR
      50              :    USE qs_core_matrices,                ONLY: core_matrices
      51              :    USE qs_energy_types,                 ONLY: qs_energy_type
      52              :    USE qs_environment_types,            ONLY: get_qs_env,&
      53              :                                               qs_environment_type
      54              :    USE qs_fxc,                          ONLY: qs_fxc_create
      55              :    USE qs_integral_utils,               ONLY: basis_set_list_setup
      56              :    USE qs_integrate_potential,          ONLY: integrate_v_dbasis,&
      57              :                                               integrate_v_rspace
      58              :    USE qs_kind_types,                   ONLY: qs_kind_type
      59              :    USE qs_ks_types,                     ONLY: get_ks_env,&
      60              :                                               qs_ks_env_type
      61              :    USE qs_linres_types,                 ONLY: dcdr_env_type
      62              :    USE qs_neighbor_list_types,          ONLY: get_iterator_info,&
      63              :                                               get_neighbor_list_set_p,&
      64              :                                               neighbor_list_iterate,&
      65              :                                               neighbor_list_iterator_create,&
      66              :                                               neighbor_list_iterator_p_type,&
      67              :                                               neighbor_list_iterator_release,&
      68              :                                               neighbor_list_set_p_type
      69              :    USE qs_rho_atom_types,               ONLY: rho_atom_type
      70              :    USE qs_rho_methods,                  ONLY: qs_rho_rebuild,&
      71              :                                               qs_rho_update_rho
      72              :    USE qs_rho_types,                    ONLY: qs_rho_create,&
      73              :                                               qs_rho_get,&
      74              :                                               qs_rho_release,&
      75              :                                               qs_rho_set,&
      76              :                                               qs_rho_type
      77              :    USE qs_vxc,                          ONLY: qs_vxc_create
      78              : 
      79              : !$ USE OMP_LIB, ONLY: omp_get_max_threads, omp_get_thread_num, omp_get_num_threads
      80              : !$ USE OMP_LIB, ONLY: omp_lock_kind, &
      81              : !$                    omp_init_lock, omp_set_lock, &
      82              : !$                    omp_unset_lock, omp_destroy_lock
      83              : 
      84              : #include "./base/base_uses.f90"
      85              : 
      86              :    IMPLICIT NONE
      87              : 
      88              :    PRIVATE
      89              :    PUBLIC :: core_dR, d_vhxc_dR, d_core_charge_density_dR, apply_op_constant_term
      90              :    PUBLIC :: vhxc_R_perturbed_basis_functions
      91              :    PUBLIC :: hr_mult_by_delta_1d
      92              : 
      93              :    CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER, PRIVATE :: moduleN = 'qs_dcdr_ao'
      94              :    CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER, PRIVATE :: dcdr_meta_gga_error = &
      95              :                                 "Analytical DCDR is not implemented for functionals that depend on the kinetic energy density. "// &
      96              :                                            "Use PROPERTIES%LINRES%DCDR%APT_FD T to calculate APTs by finite differences."
      97              : 
      98              : CONTAINS
      99              : 
     100              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     101              : !> \brief Build the perturbed density matrix correction depending on the overlap derivative
     102              : !> \param qs_env ...
     103              : !> \param dcdr_env ...
     104              : !> \param overlap1 Overlap derivative in AO basis
     105              : !> \author Edward Ditler
     106              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     107          252 :    SUBROUTINE apply_op_constant_term(qs_env, dcdr_env, overlap1)
     108              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     109              :       TYPE(dcdr_env_type)                                :: dcdr_env
     110              :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), OPTIONAL                       :: overlap1
     111              : 
     112              :       CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'apply_op_constant_term'
     113              : 
     114              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ispin
     115              :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: energy_hartree
     116              :       TYPE(cp_fm_type)                                   :: rho_ao_fm, rho_ao_s1, rho_ao_s1_rho_ao, &
     117              :                                                             s1_ao
     118          252 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: rho1_ao, rho_ao
     119              :       TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type)                               :: rho1_tot_gspace, v_hartree_gspace
     120          252 :       TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: rho1_g
     121              :       TYPE(pw_env_type), POINTER                         :: pw_env
     122              :       TYPE(pw_poisson_type), POINTER                     :: poisson_env
     123              :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: auxbas_pw_pool
     124              :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type)                               :: v_hartree_rspace
     125          252 :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: rho_r, v_rspace_new, v_xc, v_xc_tau
     126              :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: perturbed_density, rho
     127          252 :       TYPE(rho_atom_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: rho0_atom_set, rho1_atom_set
     128              :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: input, xc_section
     129              : 
     130              :       ! Build the perturbed density matrix correction depending on the overlap derivative
     131              :       !   P1 = C0 C1 + C1 C0
     132              :       !        - C0_(mu j) S1_(jk) C0_(k nu)
     133              :       ! This routine is adapted from apply_op_2_dft. There, build_dm_response builds
     134              :       !  C0 * dCR + dCR * C0.
     135              :       ! build_dm_response is computing $-1 * (C^0 C^1 + C^1 C^0)$ and later on in the
     136              :       !  integration the factor 2 is applied to account for the occupancy.
     137              :       ! The sign is negative because the kernel is on the RHS of the Sternheimer equation.
     138              :       !
     139              :       ! The correction factor in this routine needs to have
     140              :       !      the opposite sign mathematically as (C0 C1 + C1 C0)
     141              :       !   so the same sign in the code     because of the $-1$ in dCR
     142              :       !   so the opposite sign in the code because we are on the LHS of the Sternheimer equation.
     143              :       !
     144              :       ! This term must not go into the kernel applied by the linear response solver, because
     145              :       !  for the (P)CG algorithm, all constant terms have to be on one side of the equations
     146              :       !  and all solution dependent terms must be on the other side.
     147              : 
     148          252 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     149              : 
     150          252 :       NULLIFY (auxbas_pw_pool, pw_env, v_xc, poisson_env, input, rho, &
     151          252 :                rho1_g, v_xc_tau)
     152              : 
     153          252 :       CALL cp_fm_create(rho_ao_fm, dcdr_env%aoao_fm_struct)
     154          252 :       CALL cp_fm_create(rho_ao_s1, dcdr_env%aoao_fm_struct)
     155          252 :       CALL cp_fm_create(rho_ao_s1_rho_ao, dcdr_env%aoao_fm_struct)
     156          252 :       CALL cp_fm_create(s1_ao, dcdr_env%aoao_fm_struct)
     157              : 
     158          252 :       IF (PRESENT(overlap1)) THEN
     159            0 :          CALL copy_dbcsr_to_fm(overlap1%matrix, s1_ao)
     160              :       ELSE
     161          252 :          CALL copy_dbcsr_to_fm(dcdr_env%matrix_s1(dcdr_env%beta + 1)%matrix, s1_ao)
     162              :       END IF
     163              : 
     164          576 :       DO ispin = 1, dcdr_env%nspins
     165          324 :          CALL dbcsr_set(dcdr_env%perturbed_dm_correction(ispin)%matrix, 0._dp)
     166          324 :          CALL dbcsr_set(dcdr_env%matrix_apply_op_constant(ispin)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
     167              : 
     168              :          CALL parallel_gemm('N', 'T', dcdr_env%nao, dcdr_env%nao, dcdr_env%nmo(ispin), &
     169              :                             1.0_dp, dcdr_env%mo_coeff(ispin), dcdr_env%mo_coeff(ispin), &
     170          324 :                             0.0_dp, rho_ao_fm)
     171              : 
     172              :          CALL parallel_gemm('N', 'N', dcdr_env%nao, dcdr_env%nao, dcdr_env%nao, &
     173              :                             1.0_dp, rho_ao_fm, s1_ao, &
     174          324 :                             0.0_dp, rho_ao_s1)
     175              : 
     176              :          CALL parallel_gemm('N', 'N', dcdr_env%nao, dcdr_env%nao, dcdr_env%nao, &
     177              :                             -1._dp, rho_ao_s1, rho_ao_fm, &   ! this is the sign mentioned above.
     178          324 :                             0.0_dp, rho_ao_s1_rho_ao)
     179              : 
     180          576 :          CALL copy_fm_to_dbcsr(rho_ao_s1_rho_ao, dcdr_env%perturbed_dm_correction(ispin)%matrix)
     181              :       END DO
     182              : 
     183          252 :       CALL cp_fm_release(rho_ao_fm)
     184          252 :       CALL cp_fm_release(rho_ao_s1)
     185          252 :       CALL cp_fm_release(rho_ao_s1_rho_ao)
     186          252 :       CALL cp_fm_release(s1_ao)
     187              :       ! Done building the density matrix correction
     188              : 
     189              :       ! Build the density struct from the environment
     190              :       NULLIFY (perturbed_density)
     191          252 :       ALLOCATE (perturbed_density)
     192          252 :       CALL qs_rho_create(perturbed_density)
     193          252 :       CALL qs_rho_rebuild(perturbed_density, qs_env=qs_env)
     194              : 
     195              :       ! ... set the density matrix to be the perturbed density matrix
     196          252 :       CALL qs_rho_get(perturbed_density, rho_ao=rho1_ao)
     197          576 :       DO ispin = 1, dcdr_env%nspins
     198          576 :          CALL dbcsr_copy(rho1_ao(ispin)%matrix, dcdr_env%perturbed_dm_correction(ispin)%matrix)
     199              :       END DO
     200              : 
     201              :       ! ... updates rho_r and rho_g to the rho%rho_ao.
     202              :       CALL qs_rho_update_rho(rho_struct=perturbed_density, &
     203          252 :                              qs_env=qs_env)
     204              : 
     205              :       ! Also update the qs_env%rho
     206          252 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, rho=rho)
     207          252 :       CALL qs_rho_update_rho(rho, qs_env=qs_env)
     208          252 :       CALL qs_rho_get(rho, rho_ao=rho_ao, rho_r=rho_r)
     209              : 
     210              :       energy_hartree = 0.0_dp
     211              : 
     212              :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, &
     213              :                       pw_env=pw_env, &
     214          252 :                       input=input)
     215              : 
     216              :       ! Create the temporary grids
     217              :       CALL pw_env_get(pw_env, auxbas_pw_pool=auxbas_pw_pool, &
     218          252 :                       poisson_env=poisson_env)
     219              : 
     220          252 :       xc_section => section_vals_get_subs_vals(input, "DFT%XC")
     221              : 
     222         1080 :       ALLOCATE (v_rspace_new(dcdr_env%nspins))
     223          252 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(v_hartree_gspace)
     224          252 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(v_hartree_rspace)
     225              : 
     226              :       ! Calculate the Hartree potential on the total density
     227          252 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(rho1_tot_gspace)
     228              : 
     229          252 :       CALL qs_rho_get(perturbed_density, rho_g=rho1_g)
     230          252 :       CALL pw_copy(rho1_g(1), rho1_tot_gspace)
     231          324 :       DO ispin = 2, dcdr_env%nspins
     232          324 :          CALL pw_axpy(rho1_g(ispin), rho1_tot_gspace)
     233              :       END DO
     234              : 
     235              :       CALL pw_poisson_solve(poisson_env, rho1_tot_gspace, &
     236              :                             energy_hartree, &
     237          252 :                             v_hartree_gspace)
     238          252 :       CALL pw_transfer(v_hartree_gspace, v_hartree_rspace)
     239              : 
     240          252 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(rho1_tot_gspace)
     241              : 
     242              :       ! Calculate the second derivative of the exchange-correlation potential
     243              :       CALL qs_fxc_create(qs_env, rho, perturbed_density, rho0_atom_set, xc_section, &
     244          252 :                          .FALSE., v_xc, v_xc_tau, rho1_atom_set)
     245              :       !
     246              : 
     247          576 :       DO ispin = 1, dcdr_env%nspins
     248          576 :          v_rspace_new(ispin) = v_xc(ispin)
     249              :       END DO
     250          252 :       DEALLOCATE (v_xc)
     251              : 
     252              :       ! Done calculating the potentials
     253              : 
     254              :       !-------------------------------!
     255              :       ! Add both hartree and xc terms !
     256              :       !-------------------------------!
     257          252 :       CALL pw_scale(v_hartree_rspace, v_hartree_rspace%pw_grid%dvol)
     258          576 :       DO ispin = 1, dcdr_env%nspins
     259          576 :          CALL pw_scale(v_rspace_new(ispin), v_rspace_new(ispin)%pw_grid%dvol)
     260              :       END DO
     261              : 
     262          576 :       DO ispin = 1, dcdr_env%nspins
     263          324 :          CALL dbcsr_set(dcdr_env%matrix_apply_op_constant(ispin)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
     264          324 :          CALL pw_axpy(v_hartree_rspace, v_rspace_new(ispin))
     265          324 :          IF (dcdr_env%nspins == 1) THEN
     266          180 :             CALL pw_scale(v_rspace_new(1), 2.0_dp)
     267              :          END IF
     268              : 
     269              :          CALL integrate_v_rspace(v_rspace=v_rspace_new(ispin), &
     270              :                                  hmat=dcdr_env%matrix_apply_op_constant(ispin), &
     271              :                                  qs_env=qs_env, &
     272          576 :                                  calculate_forces=.FALSE.)
     273              :       END DO
     274              : 
     275          252 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_hartree_gspace)
     276          252 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_hartree_rspace)
     277          576 :       DO ispin = 1, dcdr_env%nspins
     278          576 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_rspace_new(ispin))
     279              :       END DO
     280          252 :       DEALLOCATE (v_rspace_new)
     281              : 
     282          252 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(v_xc_tau)) THEN
     283            0 :          CALL pw_scale(v_xc_tau(1), 2._dp*v_xc_tau(1)%pw_grid%dvol)
     284              :          CALL integrate_v_rspace(v_rspace=v_xc_tau(1), &
     285              :                                  hmat=dcdr_env%matrix_apply_op_constant(1), &
     286              :                                  qs_env=qs_env, &
     287              :                                  compute_tau=.TRUE., &
     288            0 :                                  calculate_forces=.FALSE.)
     289              : 
     290            0 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_xc_tau(1))
     291            0 :          DEALLOCATE (v_xc_tau)
     292              :       END IF
     293              : 
     294          252 :       CALL qs_rho_release(perturbed_density)
     295          252 :       DEALLOCATE (perturbed_density)
     296              : 
     297          252 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     298              : 
     299          756 :    END SUBROUTINE apply_op_constant_term
     300              : 
     301              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     302              : !> \brief Calculate the derivative of the Hartree term due to the core charge density
     303              : !> \param qs_env ...
     304              : !> \param dcdr_env ...
     305              : !> \author Edward Ditler
     306              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     307           72 :    SUBROUTINE d_core_charge_density_dR(qs_env, dcdr_env)
     308              :       ! drho_core contribution
     309              :       ! sum over all directions
     310              :       ! output in ao x ao
     311              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     312              :       TYPE(dcdr_env_type)                                :: dcdr_env
     313              : 
     314              :       CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'd_core_charge_density_dR'
     315              : 
     316              :       INTEGER                                            :: beta, handle
     317              :       TYPE(cp_logger_type), POINTER                      :: logger
     318              :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
     319              :       TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type)                               :: drho_g, v_hartree_gspace
     320              :       TYPE(pw_env_type), POINTER                         :: pw_env
     321              :       TYPE(pw_poisson_type), POINTER                     :: poisson_env
     322           72 :       TYPE(pw_pool_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: pw_pools
     323              :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: auxbas_pw_pool
     324              :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type)                               :: v_hartree_rspace
     325              :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho
     326              : 
     327           72 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     328              : 
     329           72 :       logger => cp_get_default_logger()
     330              : 
     331           72 :       NULLIFY (pw_env, auxbas_pw_pool, pw_pools, poisson_env, dft_control, &
     332           72 :                rho)
     333              : 
     334              :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, pw_env=pw_env, rho=rho, &
     335           72 :                       dft_control=dft_control)
     336              : 
     337              :       CALL pw_env_get(pw_env, auxbas_pw_pool=auxbas_pw_pool, poisson_env=poisson_env, &
     338           72 :                       pw_pools=pw_pools)
     339              : 
     340              :       ! Create the Hartree potential grids in real and reciprocal space.
     341           72 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(v_hartree_gspace)
     342           72 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(v_hartree_rspace)
     343              :       ! Create the grid for the derivative of the core potential
     344           72 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(drho_g)
     345              : 
     346          288 :       DO beta = 1, 3
     347          216 :          CALL pw_zero(v_hartree_gspace)
     348          216 :          CALL pw_zero(v_hartree_rspace)
     349          216 :          CALL pw_zero(drho_g)
     350              : 
     351              :          ! Calculate the Hartree potential on the perturbed density and Poisson solve it
     352              :          CALL calculate_drho_core(drho_core=drho_g, qs_env=qs_env, &
     353          216 :                                   beta=beta, lambda=dcdr_env%lambda)
     354              :          CALL pw_poisson_solve(poisson_env, drho_g, &
     355          216 :                                vhartree=v_hartree_gspace)
     356          216 :          CALL pw_transfer(v_hartree_gspace, v_hartree_rspace)
     357          216 :          CALL pw_scale(v_hartree_rspace, v_hartree_rspace%pw_grid%dvol)
     358              : 
     359              :          ! Calculate the integrals
     360              :          CALL integrate_v_rspace(v_rspace=v_hartree_rspace, &
     361              :                                  hmat=dcdr_env%matrix_core_charge_1(beta), &
     362              :                                  qs_env=qs_env, &
     363          288 :                                  calculate_forces=.FALSE.)
     364              :       END DO
     365              : 
     366           72 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(drho_g)
     367           72 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_hartree_rspace)
     368           72 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_hartree_gspace)
     369              : 
     370           72 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     371           72 :    END SUBROUTINE d_core_charge_density_dR
     372              : 
     373              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     374              : !> \brief Core Hamiltonian contributions to the operator (the pseudopotentials)
     375              : !> \param qs_env ...
     376              : !> \param dcdr_env ..
     377              : !> \author Edward Ditler
     378              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     379           72 :    SUBROUTINE core_dR(qs_env, dcdr_env)
     380              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     381              :       TYPE(dcdr_env_type)                                :: dcdr_env
     382              : 
     383              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'core_dR'
     384              : 
     385              :       CHARACTER(LEN=default_string_length)               :: my_basis_type
     386              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, nder
     387              :       LOGICAL                                            :: calculate_forces
     388           72 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: rho_ao
     389           72 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: matrix_h, matrix_p_pass
     390              :       TYPE(qs_ks_env_type), POINTER                      :: ks_env
     391              :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho
     392              : 
     393           72 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     394              : 
     395           72 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, ks_env=ks_env)
     396           72 :       CALL get_ks_env(ks_env=ks_env, rho=rho)
     397           72 :       CALL qs_rho_get(rho, rho_ao=rho_ao)
     398              : 
     399           72 :       nder = 1
     400           72 :       calculate_forces = .FALSE.
     401              : 
     402              :       my_basis_type = "ORB"
     403              : 
     404           72 :       NULLIFY (matrix_h)
     405           72 :       matrix_p_pass(1:1, 1:1) => rho_ao(1:1)
     406              :       CALL core_matrices(qs_env, matrix_h, matrix_p_pass, calculate_forces, nder, &
     407           72 :                          dcdr_env=dcdr_env)
     408              : 
     409           72 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     410              : 
     411           72 :    END SUBROUTINE core_dR
     412              : 
     413              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     414              : !> \brief The derivatives of the basis functions going into the HXC potential wrt nuclear positions
     415              : !> \param qs_env ...
     416              : !> \param dcdr_env ...
     417              : !> \author Edward Ditler
     418              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     419           72 :    SUBROUTINE d_vhxc_dR(qs_env, dcdr_env)
     420              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     421              :       TYPE(dcdr_env_type)                                :: dcdr_env
     422              : 
     423              :       CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'd_vhxc_dR'
     424              : 
     425              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, idir, ispin
     426           72 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: rho_ao
     427              :       TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type)                               :: drho_g_total, v_hartree_gspace
     428           72 :       TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: drho_g
     429              :       TYPE(pw_env_type), POINTER                         :: pw_env
     430              :       TYPE(pw_poisson_type), POINTER                     :: poisson_env
     431           72 :       TYPE(pw_pool_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: pw_pools
     432              :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: auxbas_pw_pool
     433              :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type)                               :: drho_r_total, v_hartree_rspace
     434           72 :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: drho_r, dtau_r, rho_r, v_xc, v_xc_tau
     435              :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: drho, rho
     436           72 :       TYPE(rho_atom_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: rho0_atom_set, rho1_atom_set
     437              :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: input, xc_section
     438              : 
     439           72 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     440              : 
     441              :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, &
     442              :                       pw_env=pw_env, &
     443              :                       input=input, &
     444           72 :                       rho=rho)
     445           72 :       CALL qs_rho_get(rho, rho_ao=rho_ao, rho_r=rho_r)
     446              : 
     447           72 :       xc_section => section_vals_get_subs_vals(input, "DFT%XC")
     448              : 
     449              :       ! get the tmp grids
     450          300 :       ALLOCATE (drho_r(dcdr_env%nspins))
     451          300 :       ALLOCATE (drho_g(dcdr_env%nspins))
     452              : 
     453              :       CALL pw_env_get(pw_env, auxbas_pw_pool=auxbas_pw_pool, &
     454           72 :                       pw_pools=pw_pools, poisson_env=poisson_env)
     455           72 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(v_hartree_gspace)
     456           72 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(v_hartree_rspace)
     457              : 
     458          156 :       DO ispin = 1, dcdr_env%nspins
     459           84 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(drho_r(ispin))
     460          156 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(drho_g(ispin))
     461              :       END DO
     462           72 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(drho_g_total)
     463           72 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(drho_r_total)
     464              : 
     465          288 :       DO idir = 1, 3
     466          216 :          CALL pw_zero(v_hartree_gspace)
     467          216 :          CALL pw_zero(v_hartree_rspace)
     468          216 :          CALL pw_zero(drho_g_total)
     469          216 :          CALL pw_zero(drho_r_total)
     470              : 
     471          468 :          DO ispin = 1, dcdr_env%nspins
     472          252 :             CALL pw_zero(drho_r(ispin))
     473          252 :             CALL pw_zero(drho_g(ispin))
     474              : 
     475              :             ! Get the density
     476              :             CALL calculate_drho_elec_dR(matrix_p=rho_ao(ispin)%matrix, &
     477              :                                         drho=drho_r(ispin), &
     478              :                                         drho_gspace=drho_g(ispin), &
     479              :                                         qs_env=qs_env, &
     480          252 :                                         beta=idir, lambda=dcdr_env%lambda)
     481              : 
     482          252 :             CALL pw_axpy(drho_g(ispin), drho_g_total)
     483          468 :             CALL pw_axpy(drho_r(ispin), drho_r_total)
     484              :          END DO
     485              :          ! Get the Hartree potential corresponding to the perturbed density
     486              :          CALL pw_poisson_solve(poisson_env, drho_g_total, &
     487          216 :                                vhartree=v_hartree_gspace)
     488          216 :          CALL pw_transfer(v_hartree_gspace, v_hartree_rspace)
     489              : 
     490          216 :          ALLOCATE (drho)
     491          216 :          CALL qs_rho_create(drho)
     492          216 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(drho_r)) THEN
     493          216 :             CALL qs_rho_set(drho, rho_r=drho_r, rho_r_valid=.TRUE.)
     494              :          END IF
     495          216 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(drho_g)) THEN
     496          216 :             CALL qs_rho_set(drho, rho_g=drho_g, rho_g_valid=.TRUE.)
     497              :          END IF
     498          216 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(dtau_r)) THEN
     499          192 :             CALL qs_rho_set(drho, tau_r=dtau_r, tau_r_valid=.TRUE.)
     500              :          END IF
     501              :          !
     502          216 :          NULLIFY (v_xc, v_xc_tau)
     503              :          CALL qs_fxc_create(qs_env, rho, drho, rho0_atom_set, xc_section, .FALSE., &
     504          216 :                             v_xc, v_xc_tau, rho1_atom_set)
     505              :          !
     506          216 :          DEALLOCATE (drho)
     507              : 
     508          216 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(v_xc_tau)) THEN
     509            0 :             CPABORT(dcdr_meta_gga_error)
     510              :          END IF
     511              : 
     512              :          !-------------------------------!
     513              :          ! Add both hartree and xc terms !
     514              :          !-------------------------------!
     515          468 :          DO ispin = 1, dcdr_env%nspins
     516              :             ! Can the dvol be different?
     517          252 :             CALL pw_scale(v_xc(ispin), v_xc(ispin)%pw_grid%dvol)
     518          252 :             CALL pw_axpy(v_hartree_rspace, v_xc(ispin), v_hartree_rspace%pw_grid%dvol)
     519              : 
     520              :             CALL integrate_v_rspace(v_rspace=v_xc(ispin), &
     521              :                                     hmat=dcdr_env%matrix_d_vhxc_dR(idir, ispin), &
     522              :                                     qs_env=qs_env, &
     523          252 :                                     calculate_forces=.FALSE.)
     524              : 
     525              :             ! v_xc gets allocated again in xc_calc_2nd_deriv
     526          468 :             CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_xc(ispin))
     527              :          END DO ! ispin
     528          504 :          DEALLOCATE (v_xc)
     529              :       END DO ! idir
     530              : 
     531           72 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_hartree_gspace)
     532           72 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_hartree_rspace)
     533           72 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(drho_g_total)
     534           72 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(drho_r_total)
     535              : 
     536          156 :       DO ispin = 1, dcdr_env%nspins
     537           84 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(drho_g(ispin))
     538          156 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(drho_r(ispin))
     539              :       END DO
     540              : 
     541           72 :       DEALLOCATE (drho_g)
     542           72 :       DEALLOCATE (drho_r)
     543              : 
     544           72 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     545              : 
     546           72 :    END SUBROUTINE d_vhxc_dR
     547              : 
     548              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     549              : !> \brief The derivatives of the basis functions over which the HXC potential is integrated,
     550              : !>          so < da/dR | Vhxc | b >
     551              : !> \param qs_env ...
     552              : !> \param dcdr_env ...
     553              : !> \author Edward Ditler
     554              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     555           72 :    SUBROUTINE vhxc_R_perturbed_basis_functions(qs_env, dcdr_env)
     556              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     557              :       TYPE(dcdr_env_type)                                :: dcdr_env
     558              : 
     559              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'vhxc_R_perturbed_basis_functions'
     560              : 
     561              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ispin
     562           72 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_vhxc_dbasis
     563           72 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: matrix_p
     564              :       TYPE(pw_env_type), POINTER                         :: pw_env
     565              :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: auxbas_pw_pool
     566           72 :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: v_hxc_r, v_tau_rspace
     567              :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), POINTER                      :: v_hartree_r
     568              :       TYPE(qs_energy_type), POINTER                      :: energy
     569              :       TYPE(qs_ks_env_type), POINTER                      :: ks_env
     570              :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho_struct
     571              :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: input, xc_section
     572              : 
     573           72 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     574              : 
     575           72 :       NULLIFY (rho_struct, energy, input, ks_env, pw_env, matrix_p)
     576              :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, &
     577              :                       rho=rho_struct, &
     578              :                       energy=energy, &
     579              :                       input=input, &
     580              :                       ks_env=ks_env, &
     581              :                       pw_env=pw_env, &
     582           72 :                       v_hartree_rspace=v_hartree_r)
     583           72 :       CALL qs_rho_get(rho_struct, rho_ao_kp=matrix_p)
     584           72 :       xc_section => section_vals_get_subs_vals(input, "DFT%XC")
     585              : 
     586           72 :       NULLIFY (auxbas_pw_pool)
     587           72 :       CALL pw_env_get(pw_env, auxbas_pw_pool=auxbas_pw_pool)
     588              : 
     589              :       ! *** calculate the xc potential on the pw density ***
     590              :       ! *** associates v_hxc_r if the xc potential needs to be computed.
     591              :       ! If we do wavefunction fitting, we need the vxc_potential in the auxiliary basis set
     592           72 :       NULLIFY (v_hxc_r, v_tau_rspace)
     593              :       CALL qs_vxc_create(ks_env=ks_env, rho_struct=rho_struct, xc_section=xc_section, &
     594           72 :                          vxc_rho=v_hxc_r, vxc_tau=v_tau_rspace, exc=energy%exc)
     595              : 
     596          156 :       DO ispin = 1, dcdr_env%nspins
     597           84 :          CALL pw_scale(v_hxc_r(ispin), v_hxc_r(ispin)%pw_grid%dvol)
     598              : 
     599              :          ! sum up potentials and integrate
     600           84 :          CALL pw_axpy(v_hartree_r, v_hxc_r(ispin), 1._dp)
     601              : 
     602           84 :          matrix_vhxc_dbasis => dcdr_env%matrix_vhxc_perturbed_basis(ispin, :)
     603              :          CALL integrate_v_dbasis(v_rspace=v_hxc_r(ispin), &
     604              :                                  matrix_p=matrix_p(ispin, 1)%matrix, &
     605              :                                  matrix_vhxc_dbasis=matrix_vhxc_dbasis, &
     606              :                                  qs_env=qs_env, &
     607           84 :                                  lambda=dcdr_env%lambda)
     608              : 
     609          156 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_hxc_r(ispin))
     610              :       END DO
     611              : 
     612           72 :       DEALLOCATE (v_hxc_r)
     613              : 
     614           72 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     615           72 :    END SUBROUTINE vhxc_R_perturbed_basis_functions
     616              : 
     617              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     618              : !> \brief Enforce that one of the basis functions in < a | O | b > is centered on atom lambda.
     619              : !> \param matrix ...
     620              : !> \param qs_kind_set ...
     621              : !> \param basis_type ...
     622              : !> \param sab_nl ...
     623              : !> \param lambda Atom index
     624              : !> \param direction_Or True: < a | O | b==lambda >, False: < a==lambda | O | b >
     625              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     626         2610 :    SUBROUTINE hr_mult_by_delta_1d(matrix, qs_kind_set, basis_type, sab_nl, lambda, direction_Or)
     627              : 
     628              :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), POINTER                          :: matrix
     629              :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: qs_kind_set
     630              :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), INTENT(IN)                       :: basis_type
     631              :       TYPE(neighbor_list_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
     632              :          POINTER                                         :: sab_nl
     633              :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: lambda
     634              :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: direction_Or
     635              : 
     636              :       CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'hr_mult_by_delta_1d'
     637              : 
     638              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, iatom, icol, ikind, irow, jatom, &
     639              :                                                             jkind, mepos, nkind, nthread
     640              :       LOGICAL                                            :: do_symmetric, found
     641         2610 :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER            :: k_block
     642         2610 :       TYPE(gto_basis_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER  :: basis_set_list
     643              :       TYPE(gto_basis_set_type), POINTER                  :: basis_set_a, basis_set_b
     644              :       TYPE(neighbor_list_iterator_p_type), &
     645         2610 :          DIMENSION(:), POINTER                           :: nl_iterator
     646              : 
     647         2610 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     648              : 
     649         2610 :       nkind = SIZE(qs_kind_set)
     650              : 
     651              :       ! check for symmetry
     652         2610 :       CPASSERT(SIZE(sab_nl) > 0)
     653         2610 :       CALL get_neighbor_list_set_p(neighbor_list_sets=sab_nl, symmetric=do_symmetric)
     654              : 
     655              :       ! prepare basis set
     656        13050 :       ALLOCATE (basis_set_list(nkind))
     657         2610 :       CALL basis_set_list_setup(basis_set_list, basis_type, qs_kind_set)
     658              : 
     659              :       nthread = 1
     660         2610 : !$    nthread = omp_get_max_threads()
     661              :       ! Iterate of neighbor list
     662         2610 :       CALL neighbor_list_iterator_create(nl_iterator, sab_nl, nthread=nthread)
     663              : 
     664              : !$OMP PARALLEL DEFAULT(NONE) &
     665              : !$OMP SHARED (nl_iterator, do_symmetric) &
     666              : !$OMP SHARED (matrix,basis_set_list) &
     667              : !$OMP SHARED (direction_or, lambda) &
     668              : !$OMP PRIVATE (k_block,mepos,ikind,jkind,iatom,jatom) &
     669              : !$OMP PRIVATE (basis_set_a,basis_set_b) &
     670         2610 : !$OMP PRIVATE (irow, icol, found)
     671              : 
     672              :       mepos = 0
     673              : !$    mepos = omp_get_thread_num()
     674              : 
     675              :       DO WHILE (neighbor_list_iterate(nl_iterator, mepos=mepos) == 0)
     676              :          CALL get_iterator_info(nl_iterator, mepos=mepos, ikind=ikind, jkind=jkind, &
     677              :                                 iatom=iatom, jatom=jatom)
     678              :          basis_set_a => basis_set_list(ikind)%gto_basis_set
     679              :          IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(basis_set_a)) CYCLE
     680              :          basis_set_b => basis_set_list(jkind)%gto_basis_set
     681              :          IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(basis_set_b)) CYCLE
     682              :          IF (do_symmetric) THEN
     683              :             IF (iatom <= jatom) THEN
     684              :                irow = iatom
     685              :                icol = jatom
     686              :             ELSE
     687              :                irow = jatom
     688              :                icol = iatom
     689              :             END IF
     690              :          ELSE
     691              :             irow = iatom
     692              :             icol = jatom
     693              :          END IF
     694              : 
     695              :          NULLIFY (k_block)
     696              :          CALL dbcsr_get_block_p(matrix, irow, icol, k_block, found)
     697              :          CPASSERT(found)
     698              : 
     699              :          IF (direction_Or) THEN
     700              :             IF (jatom /= lambda) k_block(:, :) = 0._dp
     701              :          ELSE IF (.NOT. direction_Or) THEN
     702              :             IF (iatom /= lambda) k_block(:, :) = 0._dp
     703              :          END IF
     704              :       END DO
     705              : !$OMP END PARALLEL
     706         2610 :       CALL neighbor_list_iterator_release(nl_iterator)
     707              : 
     708              :       ! Release work storage
     709         2610 :       DEALLOCATE (basis_set_list)
     710              : 
     711         2610 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     712              : 
     713         5220 :    END SUBROUTINE hr_mult_by_delta_1d
     714              : 
     715              : END MODULE qs_dcdr_ao
        

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