LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src - qs_fgxc.F (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: CP2K Regtests (git:cd2a8c4) Lines: 54.2 % 349 189
Test Date: 2026-09-26 01:08:30 Functions: 80.0 % 5 4

            Line data    Source code
       1              : !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
       2              : !   CP2K: A general program to perform molecular dynamics simulations                              !
       3              : !   Copyright 2000-2026 CP2K developers group <https://cp2k.org>                                   !
       4              : !                                                                                                  !
       5              : !   SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later                                                      !
       6              : !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
       7              : 
       8              : ! **************************************************************************************************
       9              : !> \brief  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_difference_coefficient
      10              : !---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      11              : !Derivative    Accuracy            4       3       2       1       0       1       2      3       4
      12              : !---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      13              : !    1             2                                    -1/2       0     1/2
      14              : !                  4                            1/12    -2/3       0     2/3   -1/12
      15              : !                  6                   -1/60    3/20    -3/4       0     3/4   -3/20   1/60
      16              : !                  8           1/280  -4/105     1/5    -4/5       0     4/5    -1/5  4/105  -1/280
      17              : !---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      18              : !    2             2                                       1      -2       1
      19              : !                  4                           -1/12     4/3    -5/2     4/3   -1/12
      20              : !                  6                    1/90   -3/20     3/2  -49/18     3/2   -3/20   1/90
      21              : !                  8          -1/560   8/315    -1/5     8/5 -205/72     8/5    -1/5  8/315  -1/560
      22              : !---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      23              : !> \par History
      24              : !>     init 17.03.2020
      25              : !>     complete refactoring 08.2026
      26              : !> \author JGH
      27              : ! **************************************************************************************************
      28              : MODULE qs_fgxc
      29              : 
      30              :    USE cp_control_types,                ONLY: dft_control_type
      31              :    USE input_section_types,             ONLY: section_get_ival,&
      32              :                                               section_get_lval,&
      33              :                                               section_get_rval,&
      34              :                                               section_vals_get_subs_vals,&
      35              :                                               section_vals_type
      36              :    USE kinds,                           ONLY: dp
      37              :    USE pw_env_types,                    ONLY: pw_env_get,&
      38              :                                               pw_env_type
      39              :    USE pw_grids,                        ONLY: pw_grid_compare
      40              :    USE pw_methods,                      ONLY: pw_axpy,&
      41              :                                               pw_scale,&
      42              :                                               pw_transfer,&
      43              :                                               pw_zero
      44              :    USE pw_pool_types,                   ONLY: pw_pool_type
      45              :    USE pw_types,                        ONLY: pw_c1d_gs_type,&
      46              :                                               pw_r3d_rs_type
      47              :    USE qs_environment_types,            ONLY: get_qs_env,&
      48              :                                               qs_environment_type
      49              :    USE qs_fgxc_atom,                    ONLY: fgxc_atom_calc,&
      50              :                                               fgxc_atom_diff
      51              :    USE qs_fxc,                          ONLY: qs_fxc_create,&
      52              :                                               qs_fxc_fdiff
      53              :    USE qs_kind_types,                   ONLY: qs_kind_type
      54              :    USE qs_ks_types,                     ONLY: qs_ks_env_type
      55              :    USE qs_rho_atom_types,               ONLY: rho_atom_type
      56              :    USE qs_rho_methods,                  ONLY: qs_rho_copy,&
      57              :                                               qs_rho_scale_and_add,&
      58              :                                               qs_rho_scale_and_add_b,&
      59              :                                               qs_rho_transfer
      60              :    USE qs_rho_types,                    ONLY: qs_rho_create,&
      61              :                                               qs_rho_get,&
      62              :                                               qs_rho_release,&
      63              :                                               qs_rho_type
      64              :    USE qs_vxc,                          ONLY: qs_vxc_create
      65              :    USE xc,                              ONLY: xc_calc_2nd_deriv_analytical,&
      66              :                                               xc_calc_3rd_deriv_analytical,&
      67              :                                               xc_prep_3rd_deriv
      68              :    USE xc_derivative_set_types,         ONLY: xc_derivative_set_type,&
      69              :                                               xc_dset_release
      70              :    USE xc_derivatives,                  ONLY: xc_functionals_get_needs
      71              :    USE xc_rho_cflags_types,             ONLY: xc_rho_cflags_type
      72              :    USE xc_rho_set_types,                ONLY: xc_rho_set_create,&
      73              :                                               xc_rho_set_release,&
      74              :                                               xc_rho_set_type,&
      75              :                                               xc_rho_set_update
      76              : #include "./base/base_uses.f90"
      77              : 
      78              :    IMPLICIT NONE
      79              : 
      80              :    PRIVATE
      81              : 
      82              :    ! *** Public subroutines ***
      83              :    PUBLIC :: qs_fgxc_create, qs_fgxc_release
      84              : 
      85              :    CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER, PRIVATE :: moduleN = 'qs_fgxc'
      86              : 
      87              : ! **************************************************************************************************
      88              : 
      89              : CONTAINS
      90              : 
      91              : ! **************************************************************************************************
      92              : !> \brief ...
      93              : !> \param qs_env ...
      94              : !> \param rho0_struct ...
      95              : !> \param rho1_struct ...
      96              : !> \param rho0_atom_set ...
      97              : !> \param xc_section ...
      98              : !> \param do_onecenter ...
      99              : !> \param is_triplet ...
     100              : !> \param spinflip ...
     101              : !> \param fxc_rho ...
     102              : !> \param fxc_tau ...
     103              : !> \param gxc_rho ...
     104              : !> \param gxc_tau ...
     105              : !> \param rhof_atom_set ...
     106              : !> \param rhog_atom_set ...
     107              : !> \param qs_kind_set ...
     108              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     109          368 :    SUBROUTINE qs_fgxc_create(qs_env, rho0_struct, rho1_struct, rho0_atom_set, &
     110              :                              xc_section, do_onecenter, is_triplet, spinflip, &
     111              :                              fxc_rho, fxc_tau, gxc_rho, gxc_tau, &
     112              :                              rhof_atom_set, rhog_atom_set, qs_kind_set)
     113              : 
     114              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     115              :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho0_struct, rho1_struct
     116              :       TYPE(rho_atom_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: rho0_atom_set
     117              :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: xc_section
     118              :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_onecenter, is_triplet, spinflip
     119              :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: fxc_rho, fxc_tau, gxc_rho, gxc_tau
     120              :       TYPE(rho_atom_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: rhof_atom_set, rhog_atom_set
     121              :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: qs_kind_set
     122              : 
     123              :       CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'qs_fgxc_create'
     124              : 
     125              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ispin, nspins, nsteps, order
     126              :       LOGICAL                                            :: analytic_2nd_deriv, analytic_3rd_deriv, &
     127              :                                                             has_rho, has_tau, uf_grid
     128              :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: eps_delta, factor
     129              :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
     130          368 :       TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: rho_g
     131              :       TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type), POINTER                      :: rho_nlcc_g
     132              :       TYPE(pw_env_type), POINTER                         :: pw_env
     133              :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: auxbas_pw_pool, uf_pw_pool, xc_pw_pool
     134          368 :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: fxc_rho_uf, fxc_tau_uf, gxc_rho_uf, &
     135          368 :                                                             gxc_tau_uf, rho_r
     136              :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), POINTER                      :: rho_nlcc, weights, weights_uf
     137              :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho0_uf, rho1_uf
     138              : 
     139          368 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     140              : 
     141              :       ! Only rho0 and rho1 should be associated
     142          368 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(fxc_rho))
     143          368 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(fxc_tau))
     144          368 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(gxc_rho))
     145          368 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(gxc_tau))
     146          368 :       CPASSERT(ASSOCIATED(rho0_struct))
     147          368 :       CPASSERT(ASSOCIATED(rho1_struct))
     148              : 
     149          368 :       nsteps = section_get_ival(xc_section, "NSTEPS")
     150          368 :       order = 2*nsteps
     151          368 :       eps_delta = section_get_rval(xc_section, "STEP_SIZE")
     152          368 :       analytic_2nd_deriv = section_get_lval(xc_section, "2ND_DERIV_ANALYTICAL")
     153          368 :       analytic_3rd_deriv = section_get_lval(xc_section, "3RD_DERIV_ANALYTICAL")
     154          368 :       IF (analytic_3rd_deriv .AND. .NOT. analytic_2nd_deriv) THEN
     155              :          CALL cp_warn(__LOCATION__, "XC Analytic 3rd derivatives cannot be combined with "// &
     156            0 :                       "numeric 2nd derivatives.")
     157            0 :          CPABORT("XC derivative options")
     158              :       END IF
     159              : 
     160          368 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, dft_control=dft_control)
     161          368 :       nspins = dft_control%nspins
     162              : 
     163          368 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, pw_env=pw_env)
     164          368 :       CALL pw_env_get(pw_env, auxbas_pw_pool=auxbas_pw_pool, xc_pw_pool=xc_pw_pool)
     165          368 :       uf_grid = .NOT. pw_grid_compare(auxbas_pw_pool%pw_grid, xc_pw_pool%pw_grid)
     166              : 
     167          368 :       NULLIFY (fxc_rho_uf, fxc_tau_uf, gxc_rho_uf, gxc_tau_uf)
     168          368 :       IF (analytic_2nd_deriv .AND. analytic_3rd_deriv) THEN
     169              : 
     170              :          ! NLCC
     171           34 :          NULLIFY (rho_nlcc, rho_nlcc_g)
     172           34 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, rho_nlcc=rho_nlcc, rho_nlcc_g=rho_nlcc_g)
     173           34 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(rho_nlcc)) THEN
     174            0 :             NULLIFY (rho_r, rho_g)
     175            0 :             CALL qs_rho_get(rho0_struct, rho_r=rho_r, rho_g=rho_g)
     176            0 :             factor = 1.0_dp
     177            0 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
     178            0 :                CALL pw_axpy(rho_nlcc, rho_r(ispin), factor)
     179            0 :                CALL pw_axpy(rho_nlcc_g, rho_g(ispin), factor)
     180              :             END DO
     181              :          END IF
     182              : 
     183              :          ! Integration weights
     184           34 :          NULLIFY (weights)
     185           34 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, xcint_weights=weights)
     186              : 
     187           34 :          NULLIFY (weights_uf)
     188           34 :          IF (uf_grid) THEN
     189            0 :             IF (ASSOCIATED(weights)) THEN
     190            0 :                ALLOCATE (weights_uf)
     191            0 :                CALL xc_pw_pool%create_pw(weights_uf)
     192              :                BLOCK
     193              :                   TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type) :: weights_g, weights_g_uf
     194            0 :                   CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(weights_g)
     195            0 :                   CALL xc_pw_pool%create_pw(weights_g_uf)
     196            0 :                   CALL pw_transfer(weights, weights_g)
     197            0 :                   CALL pw_transfer(weights_g, weights_g_uf)
     198            0 :                   CALL pw_transfer(weights_g_uf, weights_uf)
     199            0 :                   CALL xc_pw_pool%give_back_pw(weights_g_uf)
     200            0 :                   CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(weights_g)
     201              :                END BLOCK
     202              :             END IF
     203              :             !
     204            0 :             ALLOCATE (rho0_uf, rho1_uf)
     205            0 :             CALL qs_rho_create(rho0_uf)
     206            0 :             CALL qs_rho_create(rho1_uf)
     207            0 :             CALL qs_rho_transfer(rho0_struct, rho0_uf, auxbas_pw_pool, xc_pw_pool)
     208            0 :             CALL qs_rho_transfer(rho1_struct, rho1_uf, auxbas_pw_pool, xc_pw_pool)
     209            0 :             uf_pw_pool => xc_pw_pool
     210              :          ELSE
     211           34 :             weights_uf => weights
     212           34 :             rho0_uf => rho0_struct
     213           34 :             rho1_uf => rho1_struct
     214           34 :             uf_pw_pool => auxbas_pw_pool
     215              :          END IF
     216              : 
     217              :          ! Analytic third derivatives cover the spin-flip case and, in the
     218              :          ! reduced-gradient (gamma) formulation, the spin-restricted singlet one.
     219           34 :          IF (.NOT. spinflip .AND. is_triplet) THEN
     220            0 :             CPABORT("Analytic 3rd XC derivatives: no restricted triplets yet")
     221              :          END IF
     222              :          CALL qs_fgxc_analytic(rho0_uf, rho1_uf, xc_section, uf_pw_pool, weights_uf, &
     223              :                                is_triplet, spinflip, &
     224           34 :                                fxc_rho_uf, fxc_tau_uf, gxc_rho_uf, gxc_tau_uf)
     225              : 
     226              :          ! check for results
     227           34 :          has_rho = .FALSE.
     228           34 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(fxc_rho_uf) .AND. ASSOCIATED(gxc_rho_uf)) has_rho = .TRUE.
     229           34 :          has_tau = .FALSE.
     230           34 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(fxc_tau_uf) .AND. ASSOCIATED(gxc_tau_uf)) has_tau = .TRUE.
     231              :          ! transfer to standard grid
     232           34 :          IF (uf_grid) THEN
     233              :             ! rho
     234            0 :             IF (has_rho) THEN
     235            0 :                ALLOCATE (fxc_rho(nspins), gxc_rho(nspins))
     236            0 :                DO ispin = 1, nspins
     237            0 :                   CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(fxc_rho(ispin))
     238            0 :                   CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(gxc_rho(ispin))
     239              :                   BLOCK
     240              :                      TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type) :: xc_g, xc_g_uf
     241            0 :                      CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(xc_g)
     242            0 :                      CALL xc_pw_pool%create_pw(xc_g_uf)
     243            0 :                      CALL pw_transfer(fxc_rho_uf(ispin), xc_g_uf)
     244            0 :                      CALL pw_transfer(xc_g_uf, xc_g)
     245            0 :                      CALL pw_transfer(xc_g, fxc_rho(ispin))
     246            0 :                      CALL pw_transfer(gxc_rho_uf(ispin), xc_g_uf)
     247            0 :                      CALL pw_transfer(xc_g_uf, xc_g)
     248            0 :                      CALL pw_transfer(xc_g, gxc_rho(ispin))
     249            0 :                      CALL xc_pw_pool%give_back_pw(xc_g_uf)
     250            0 :                      CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(xc_g)
     251              :                   END BLOCK
     252            0 :                   CALL xc_pw_pool%give_back_pw(fxc_rho_uf(ispin))
     253            0 :                   CALL xc_pw_pool%give_back_pw(gxc_rho_uf(ispin))
     254              :                END DO
     255            0 :                DEALLOCATE (fxc_rho_uf, gxc_rho_uf)
     256              :             ELSE
     257            0 :                NULLIFY (fxc_rho, gxc_rho)
     258              :             END IF
     259              :             ! tau
     260            0 :             IF (has_tau) THEN
     261            0 :                ALLOCATE (fxc_tau(nspins), gxc_tau(nspins))
     262            0 :                DO ispin = 1, nspins
     263            0 :                   CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(fxc_tau(ispin))
     264            0 :                   CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(gxc_tau(ispin))
     265              :                   BLOCK
     266              :                      TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type) :: xc_g, xc_g_uf
     267            0 :                      CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(xc_g)
     268            0 :                      CALL xc_pw_pool%create_pw(xc_g_uf)
     269            0 :                      CALL pw_transfer(fxc_tau_uf(ispin), xc_g_uf)
     270            0 :                      CALL pw_transfer(xc_g_uf, xc_g)
     271            0 :                      CALL pw_transfer(xc_g, fxc_tau(ispin))
     272            0 :                      CALL pw_transfer(gxc_tau_uf(ispin), xc_g_uf)
     273            0 :                      CALL pw_transfer(xc_g_uf, xc_g)
     274            0 :                      CALL pw_transfer(xc_g, gxc_tau(ispin))
     275            0 :                      CALL xc_pw_pool%give_back_pw(xc_g_uf)
     276            0 :                      CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(xc_g)
     277              :                   END BLOCK
     278            0 :                   CALL xc_pw_pool%give_back_pw(fxc_tau_uf(ispin))
     279            0 :                   CALL xc_pw_pool%give_back_pw(gxc_tau_uf(ispin))
     280              :                END DO
     281            0 :                DEALLOCATE (fxc_tau_uf, gxc_tau_uf)
     282              :             ELSE
     283            0 :                NULLIFY (fxc_tau, gxc_tau)
     284              :             END IF
     285              :          ELSE
     286           34 :             fxc_rho => fxc_rho_uf
     287           34 :             fxc_tau => fxc_tau_uf
     288           34 :             gxc_rho => gxc_rho_uf
     289           34 :             gxc_tau => gxc_tau_uf
     290              :          END IF
     291              : 
     292              :          ! de-apply NLCC density
     293           34 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(rho_nlcc)) THEN
     294            0 :             factor = -1.0_dp
     295            0 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
     296            0 :                CALL pw_axpy(rho_nlcc, rho_r(ispin), factor)
     297            0 :                CALL pw_axpy(rho_nlcc_g, rho_g(ispin), factor)
     298              :             END DO
     299              :          END IF
     300              : 
     301          334 :       ELSE IF (analytic_2nd_deriv .AND. .NOT. analytic_3rd_deriv) THEN
     302              : 
     303          334 :          NULLIFY (weights)
     304          334 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, xcint_weights=weights)
     305              :          CALL qs_fgxc_gdiff(qs_env, rho0_struct, rho1_struct, xc_section, &
     306              :                             order, eps_delta, is_triplet, spinflip, &
     307          334 :                             fxc_rho, fxc_tau, gxc_rho, gxc_tau)
     308              : 
     309            0 :       ELSE IF (.NOT. (analytic_2nd_deriv .OR. analytic_3rd_deriv)) THEN
     310              : 
     311              :          CALL qs_fgxc_fgdiff(qs_env, rho0_struct, rho1_struct, xc_section, &
     312              :                              order, is_triplet, spinflip, &
     313            0 :                              fxc_rho, fxc_tau, gxc_rho, gxc_tau)
     314              : 
     315              :       ELSE
     316            0 :          CPABORT("EXC derivative option not available")
     317              :       END IF
     318              : 
     319          368 :       IF (do_onecenter) THEN
     320          114 :          IF (analytic_2nd_deriv .AND. analytic_3rd_deriv) THEN
     321            0 :             CPABORT("Analytic 3rd EXC derivatives not available")
     322          114 :          ELSE IF (analytic_2nd_deriv) THEN
     323              :             CALL fgxc_atom_diff(qs_env, rho0_atom_set, rhof_atom_set, rhog_atom_set, &
     324          114 :                                 qs_kind_set, xc_section, is_triplet, order, eps_delta)
     325            0 :          ELSE IF (analytic_3rd_deriv) THEN
     326              :             CALL cp_warn(__LOCATION__, "XC Analytic 3rd derivatives cannot be combined with "// &
     327            0 :                          "numeric 2nd derivatives.")
     328            0 :             CPABORT("XC derivative options")
     329              :          ELSE
     330              :             CALL fgxc_atom_calc(qs_env, rho0_atom_set, rhof_atom_set, rhog_atom_set, &
     331            0 :                                 qs_kind_set, xc_section, is_triplet, order)
     332              :          END IF
     333              :       END IF
     334              : 
     335          368 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     336              : 
     337          368 :    END SUBROUTINE qs_fgxc_create
     338              : 
     339              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     340              : !> \brief Calculates the values at the grid points  in real space (r_i), of the second and third
     341              : !>        functional derivatives of the exchange-correlation energy functional.
     342              : !>         fxc_rho(r_i) =  fxc[n](r_i)*n^(1)(r_i)            ! Second functional derivative
     343              : !>         gxc_rho(r_i) =  n^(1)(r_i)*gxc[n](r_i)*n^(1)(r_i) ! Third functional derivative
     344              : !> \param rho0_struct Ground state density, n(r).
     345              : !> \param rho1_struct Density used to fold the functional derivatives, n^(1)(r).
     346              : !> \param xc_section ...
     347              : !> \param pw_pool ...
     348              : !> \param weights ...
     349              : !> \param is_triplet Flag used to activate triplet kernel (not available)
     350              : !> \param spinflip Flag used to activate the spin-flip noncollinear kernel and kernel derivatives.
     351              : !> \param fxc_rho Second functional derivative with respect to the density, n(r).
     352              : !> \param fxc_tau mGGA contribution to the second functional derivative with respect to the density.
     353              : !> \param gxc_rho Third functional derivative with respect to the density, n(r).
     354              : !> \param gxc_tau mGGA contribution to the third functional derivative with respect to the density.
     355              : !> \par History
     356              : !>    * 07.2024 Created [LHS]
     357              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     358           34 :    SUBROUTINE qs_fgxc_analytic(rho0_struct, rho1_struct, xc_section, pw_pool, weights, &
     359              :                                is_triplet, spinflip, fxc_rho, fxc_tau, gxc_rho, gxc_tau)
     360              : 
     361              :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho0_struct, rho1_struct
     362              :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: xc_section
     363              :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: pw_pool
     364              :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), POINTER                      :: weights
     365              :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: is_triplet, spinflip
     366              :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: fxc_rho, fxc_tau, gxc_rho, gxc_tau
     367              : 
     368              :       CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'qs_fgxc_analytic'
     369              : 
     370              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ispin, nspins, spindim
     371              :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(2, 3)                           :: bo
     372              :       LOGICAL                                            :: do_sf, lsd
     373              :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: fac
     374           68 :       TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: rho0_g, rho1_g
     375          102 :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: rho0_r, rho1_r, tau0_r, tau1_r
     376              :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: xc_fun_section
     377              :       TYPE(xc_derivative_set_type)                       :: deriv_set
     378              :       TYPE(xc_rho_cflags_type)                           :: needs
     379              :       TYPE(xc_rho_set_type)                              :: rho0_set, rho1_set
     380              : 
     381           34 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     382              : 
     383              :       ! Only rho0 and rho1 should be associated
     384           34 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(fxc_rho))
     385           34 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(fxc_tau))
     386           34 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(gxc_rho))
     387           34 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(gxc_tau))
     388           34 :       CPASSERT(ASSOCIATED(rho0_struct))
     389           34 :       CPASSERT(ASSOCIATED(rho1_struct))
     390              : 
     391           34 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. is_triplet)
     392              : 
     393              :       ! Initialize parameters
     394           34 :       do_sf = spinflip
     395              :       !
     396              :       ! Get the values on the gridpoints of the rho0 density
     397           34 :       CALL qs_rho_get(rho0_struct, rho_r=rho0_r, rho_g=rho0_g, tau_r=tau0_r)
     398           34 :       nspins = SIZE(rho0_r)
     399              :       ! The perturbed fields have to be fetched here too: the meta-GGA branch
     400              :       ! below tests ASSOCIATED(tau1_r) before rho1_set is built, and tau1_r is a
     401              :       ! local pointer until this call defines it.
     402           34 :       CALL qs_rho_get(rho1_struct, rho_r=rho1_r, rho_g=rho1_g, tau_r=tau1_r)
     403              : 
     404              :       ! Analytic third derivatives cover the spin-flip case and, in the
     405              :       ! reduced-gradient (gamma) formulation, the spin-restricted singlet one.
     406           34 :       IF (.NOT. (do_sf .OR. nspins == 1 .OR. nspins == 2)) THEN
     407            0 :          CPABORT("Analytic 3rd XC derivatives: unsupported spin case")
     408              :       END IF
     409           34 :       lsd = (nspins == 2)
     410              :       !
     411           34 :       IF (do_sf) THEN
     412              :          spindim = 1
     413              :       ELSE
     414           30 :          spindim = nspins
     415              :       END IF
     416              :       !
     417           34 :       fac = 0._dp
     418           34 :       IF (nspins == 1) THEN
     419           14 :          fac = 1.0_dp
     420              :       END IF
     421              : 
     422              :       ! Read xc functional section and find out what the functional actually needs
     423           34 :       xc_fun_section => section_vals_get_subs_vals(xc_section, "XC_FUNCTIONAL")
     424           34 :       needs = xc_functionals_get_needs(xc_fun_section, lsd, .TRUE.)
     425              : 
     426              :       ! Create fields for the kernel and kernel derivative
     427          274 :       ALLOCATE (fxc_rho(spindim), gxc_rho(nspins))
     428           84 :       DO ispin = 1, spindim
     429           50 :          CALL pw_pool%create_pw(fxc_rho(ispin))
     430           84 :          CALL pw_zero(fxc_rho(ispin))
     431              :       END DO
     432           88 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
     433           54 :          CALL pw_pool%create_pw(gxc_rho(ispin))
     434           88 :          CALL pw_zero(gxc_rho(ispin))
     435              :       END DO
     436              :       ! Create fields for mGGA functionals. This implementation is not ready yet!
     437           34 :       IF (needs%tau .OR. needs%tau_spin) THEN
     438           14 :          IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(tau1_r)) THEN
     439            0 :             CPABORT("Tau-dependent functionals requires allocated kinetic energy density grid")
     440              :          END IF
     441           86 :          ALLOCATE (fxc_tau(spindim), gxc_tau(nspins))
     442           36 :          DO ispin = 1, spindim
     443           22 :             CALL pw_pool%create_pw(fxc_tau(ispin))
     444           36 :             CALL pw_zero(fxc_tau(ispin))
     445              :          END DO
     446           36 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
     447           22 :             CALL pw_pool%create_pw(gxc_tau(ispin))
     448           56 :             CALL pw_zero(gxc_tau(ispin))
     449              :          END DO
     450              :       END IF
     451              : 
     452              :       ! Build rho0_set
     453              :       ! calculate the arguments needed by the functionals
     454              :       ! Needs
     455              :       !   deriv_set  xc_derivative_set_type just declared
     456              :       !   rho0_set   xc_rho_set_type just declared
     457              :       !   rho0_r     pw_type calculated by qs_rho_get
     458              :       !   pw_pool    given by the calling subroutine
     459              :       !   xc_section given by the calling subroutine
     460              :       !   tau0_r     pw_type calculated by qs_rho_get
     461              :       CALL xc_prep_3rd_deriv(deriv_set, rho0_set, rho0_r, pw_pool, weights, &
     462           34 :                              xc_section, tau_r=tau0_r, do_sf=do_sf)
     463              : 
     464              :       ! Build rho1_set
     465          340 :       bo = rho1_r(1)%pw_grid%bounds_local
     466              :       ! create the place where to store the argument for the functionals
     467              :       ! Needs
     468              :       !   rho1_set xc_rho_set_type just declared
     469              :       !   bo 2x3   integer matrix should have bounds_local or rho1_r
     470              :       CALL xc_rho_set_create(rho1_set, bo, &
     471              :                              rho_cutoff=section_get_rval(xc_section, "DENSITY_CUTOFF"), &
     472              :                              drho_cutoff=section_get_rval(xc_section, "GRADIENT_CUTOFF"), &
     473           34 :                              tau_cutoff=section_get_rval(xc_section, "TAU_CUTOFF"))
     474              :       ! calculate the arguments needed by the functionals
     475              :       ! Needs
     476              :       !   rho1_set             object created by xc_rho_set_create
     477              :       !   rho1_r,rho1_g,tau1_r pw_type values of rho1 in real space grid
     478              :       !   needs                xc_rho_cflags_type defined through xc_functionals_get_needs
     479              :       !   pw_pool              Given by the calling subroutine
     480              :       CALL xc_rho_set_update(rho1_set, rho1_r, rho1_g, tau1_r, needs, &
     481              :                              section_get_ival(xc_section, "XC_GRID%XC_DERIV"), &
     482              :                              section_get_ival(xc_section, "XC_GRID%XC_SMOOTH_RHO"), &
     483           34 :                              pw_pool, spinflip=do_sf)
     484              : 
     485              :       ! Calculate exchange correlation kernel
     486              :       ! Needs
     487              :       !   fxc_rho, fxc_tau pw_type not associated
     488              :       !   deriv_set        created and defined by xc_prep_3rd_deriv
     489              :       !   rho0_set         xc_rho_set_type build by xc_prep_3rd_deriv
     490              :       !   rho1_set         xc_rho_set_type build by xc_rho_set_create/update
     491              :       !   pw_pool          needs to be given by the calling subroutine
     492              :       !   xc_section       needs to be given by the calling subroutine
     493              :       CALL xc_calc_2nd_deriv_analytical(fxc_rho, fxc_tau, deriv_set, rho0_set, rho1_set, pw_pool, &
     494           34 :                                         xc_section, .FALSE., spinflip=do_sf, tddfpt_fac=fac)
     495              :       ! Calculate exchange correlation kernel derivative
     496              :       CALL xc_calc_3rd_deriv_analytical(gxc_rho, gxc_tau, deriv_set, rho0_set, rho1_set, pw_pool, &
     497           34 :                                         xc_section, spinflip=do_sf)
     498              : 
     499           34 :       CALL xc_dset_release(deriv_set)
     500           34 :       CALL xc_rho_set_release(rho0_set)
     501           34 :       CALL xc_rho_set_release(rho1_set)
     502              : 
     503           34 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     504              : 
     505         1462 :    END SUBROUTINE qs_fgxc_analytic
     506              : 
     507              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     508              : !> \brief ...
     509              : !> \param qs_env ...
     510              : !> \param rho0_struct ...
     511              : !> \param rho1_struct ...
     512              : !> \param xc_section ...
     513              : !> \param accuracy ...
     514              : !> \param epsrho ...
     515              : !> \param is_triplet ...
     516              : !> \param spinflip ...
     517              : !> \param fxc_rho ...
     518              : !> \param fxc_tau ...
     519              : !> \param gxc_rho ...
     520              : !> \param gxc_tau ...
     521              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     522          334 :    SUBROUTINE qs_fgxc_gdiff(qs_env, rho0_struct, rho1_struct, xc_section, accuracy, epsrho, &
     523              :                             is_triplet, spinflip, fxc_rho, fxc_tau, gxc_rho, gxc_tau)
     524              : 
     525              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     526              :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho0_struct, rho1_struct
     527              :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: xc_section
     528              :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: accuracy
     529              :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: epsrho
     530              :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: is_triplet, spinflip
     531              :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: fxc_rho, fxc_tau, gxc_rho, gxc_tau
     532              : 
     533              :       CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'qs_fgxc_gdiff'
     534              : 
     535              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ispin, istep, nspins, nstep
     536              :       LOGICAL                                            :: do_sf
     537              :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: alpha, beta, exc, oeps1
     538              :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(-4:4)                     :: ak
     539              :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
     540              :       TYPE(pw_env_type), POINTER                         :: pw_env
     541              :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: auxbas_pw_pool
     542          334 :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: v_tau_rspace, vxc00, vxc00b
     543              :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rhoin
     544          334 :       TYPE(rho_atom_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: rho0_atom_set, rho1_atom_set
     545              : 
     546          334 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     547              : 
     548          334 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(fxc_rho))
     549          334 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(fxc_tau))
     550          334 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(gxc_rho))
     551          334 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(gxc_tau))
     552          334 :       CPASSERT(ASSOCIATED(rho0_struct))
     553          334 :       CPASSERT(ASSOCIATED(rho1_struct))
     554              : 
     555          334 :       do_sf = spinflip
     556              : 
     557          334 :       ak = 0.0_dp
     558          334 :       SELECT CASE (accuracy)
     559              :       CASE (:4)
     560            0 :          nstep = 2
     561            0 :          ak(-2:2) = [1.0_dp, -8.0_dp, 0.0_dp, 8.0_dp, -1.0_dp]/12.0_dp
     562              :       CASE (5:7)
     563         2672 :          nstep = 3
     564         2672 :          ak(-3:3) = [-1.0_dp, 9.0_dp, -45.0_dp, 0.0_dp, 45.0_dp, -9.0_dp, 1.0_dp]/60.0_dp
     565              :       CASE (8:)
     566            0 :          nstep = 4
     567              :          ak(-4:4) = [1.0_dp, -32.0_dp/3.0_dp, 56.0_dp, -224.0_dp, 0.0_dp, &
     568          334 :                      224.0_dp, -56.0_dp, 32.0_dp/3.0_dp, -1.0_dp]/280.0_dp
     569              :       END SELECT
     570              : 
     571          334 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, dft_control=dft_control, pw_env=pw_env)
     572          334 :       CALL pw_env_get(pw_env, auxbas_pw_pool=auxbas_pw_pool)
     573              : 
     574          334 :       nspins = dft_control%nspins
     575          334 :       exc = 0.0_dp
     576              : 
     577          334 :       IF (do_sf) THEN
     578              :          CALL qs_fxc_create(qs_env, rho0_struct, rho1_struct, rho0_atom_set, xc_section, &
     579              :                             .FALSE., fxc_rho, fxc_tau, rho1_atom_set, &
     580            8 :                             is_triplet=is_triplet, spinflip=do_sf)
     581              :       ELSE
     582              :          CALL qs_fxc_fdiff(qs_env, rho0_struct, rho1_struct, xc_section, &
     583          326 :                            accuracy, fxc_rho, fxc_tau, is_triplet)
     584              :       END IF
     585              : 
     586         2672 :       DO istep = -nstep, nstep
     587              : 
     588         2672 :          IF (ak(istep) /= 0.0_dp) THEN
     589         2004 :             alpha = 1.0_dp
     590         2004 :             beta = REAL(istep, KIND=dp)*epsrho
     591              :             NULLIFY (rhoin)
     592         2004 :             ALLOCATE (rhoin)
     593         2004 :             CALL qs_rho_create(rhoin)
     594         2004 :             NULLIFY (vxc00, vxc00b, v_tau_rspace)
     595         2004 :             CALL qs_rho_copy(rho0_struct, rhoin, auxbas_pw_pool, nspins)
     596         2004 :             CALL qs_rho_scale_and_add(rhoin, rho1_struct, alpha, beta)
     597         2004 :             IF (do_sf) THEN
     598              :                ! variation in alpha density
     599              :                CALL qs_fxc_create(qs_env, rhoin, rho1_struct, rho0_atom_set, xc_section, &
     600              :                                   .FALSE., vxc00, v_tau_rspace, rho1_atom_set, &
     601           48 :                                   is_triplet=is_triplet, spinflip=do_sf)
     602              :                ! variation in beta density
     603           48 :                CALL qs_rho_copy(rho0_struct, rhoin, auxbas_pw_pool, nspins)
     604           48 :                CALL qs_rho_scale_and_add_b(rhoin, rho1_struct, alpha, beta)
     605              :                CALL qs_fxc_create(qs_env, rhoin, rho1_struct, rho0_atom_set, xc_section, &
     606              :                                   .FALSE., vxc00b, v_tau_rspace, rho1_atom_set, &
     607           48 :                                   is_triplet=is_triplet, spinflip=do_sf)
     608              :             ELSE
     609              :                CALL qs_fxc_fdiff(qs_env, rhoin, rho1_struct, xc_section, accuracy, &
     610         1956 :                                  fxc_rho=vxc00, fxc_tau=v_tau_rspace, is_triplet=is_triplet)
     611              :             END IF
     612         2004 :             CALL qs_rho_release(rhoin)
     613         2004 :             DEALLOCATE (rhoin)
     614         2004 :             IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(gxc_rho)) THEN
     615         1380 :                ALLOCATE (gxc_rho(nspins))
     616          712 :                DO ispin = 1, nspins
     617          378 :                   CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(gxc_rho(ispin))
     618          712 :                   CALL pw_zero(gxc_rho(ispin))
     619              :                END DO
     620              :             END IF
     621         2004 :             IF (do_sf) THEN
     622           48 :                CALL pw_axpy(vxc00(1), gxc_rho(1), ak(istep))
     623           48 :                CALL pw_axpy(vxc00b(1), gxc_rho(2), ak(istep))
     624              :             ELSE
     625         4128 :                DO ispin = 1, nspins
     626         4128 :                   CALL pw_axpy(vxc00(ispin), gxc_rho(ispin), ak(istep))
     627              :                END DO
     628              :             END IF
     629         4224 :             DO ispin = 1, SIZE(vxc00)
     630         4224 :                CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(vxc00(ispin))
     631              :             END DO
     632         2004 :             DEALLOCATE (vxc00)
     633         2004 :             IF (ASSOCIATED(vxc00b)) THEN
     634           48 :                CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(vxc00b(1))
     635           48 :                DEALLOCATE (vxc00b)
     636              :             END IF
     637         2004 :             IF (ASSOCIATED(v_tau_rspace)) THEN
     638            0 :                IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(gxc_tau)) THEN
     639            0 :                   ALLOCATE (gxc_tau(nspins))
     640            0 :                   DO ispin = 1, nspins
     641            0 :                      CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(gxc_tau(ispin))
     642            0 :                      CALL pw_zero(gxc_tau(ispin))
     643              :                   END DO
     644              :                END IF
     645            0 :                DO ispin = 1, nspins
     646            0 :                   CALL pw_axpy(v_tau_rspace(ispin), gxc_tau(ispin), ak(istep))
     647              :                END DO
     648            0 :                DO ispin = 1, SIZE(v_tau_rspace)
     649            0 :                   CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(v_tau_rspace(ispin))
     650              :                END DO
     651            0 :                DEALLOCATE (v_tau_rspace)
     652              :             END IF
     653              :          END IF
     654              : 
     655              :       END DO
     656              : 
     657          334 :       oeps1 = 1.0_dp/epsrho
     658          712 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
     659          712 :          CALL pw_scale(gxc_rho(ispin), oeps1)
     660              :       END DO
     661          334 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(gxc_tau)) THEN
     662            0 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
     663            0 :             CALL pw_scale(gxc_tau(ispin), oeps1)
     664              :          END DO
     665              :       END IF
     666              : 
     667          334 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     668              : 
     669          334 :    END SUBROUTINE qs_fgxc_gdiff
     670              : 
     671              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     672              : !> \brief ...
     673              : !> \param qs_env ...
     674              : !> \param rho0_struct ...
     675              : !> \param rho1_struct ...
     676              : !> \param xc_section ...
     677              : !> \param accuracy ...
     678              : !> \param is_triplet ...
     679              : !> \param spinflip ...
     680              : !> \param fxc_rho ...
     681              : !> \param fxc_tau ...
     682              : !> \param gxc_rho ...
     683              : !> \param gxc_tau ...
     684              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     685            0 :    SUBROUTINE qs_fgxc_fgdiff(qs_env, rho0_struct, rho1_struct, xc_section, &
     686              :                              accuracy, is_triplet, spinflip, &
     687              :                              fxc_rho, fxc_tau, gxc_rho, gxc_tau)
     688              : 
     689              :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     690              :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho0_struct, rho1_struct
     691              :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: xc_section
     692              :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: accuracy
     693              :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: is_triplet, spinflip
     694              :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: fxc_rho, fxc_tau, gxc_rho, gxc_tau
     695              : 
     696              :       CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'qs_fgxc_fgdiff'
     697              :       REAL(KIND=dp), PARAMETER                           :: epsrho = 5.e-4_dp
     698              : 
     699              :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ispin, istep, nspins, nstep
     700              :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: alpha, beta, exc, oeps1, oeps2
     701              :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(-4:4)                     :: ak, bl
     702              :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
     703              :       TYPE(pw_env_type), POINTER                         :: pw_env
     704              :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: auxbas_pw_pool
     705            0 :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: v_tau_rspace, vxc00
     706              :       TYPE(qs_ks_env_type), POINTER                      :: ks_env
     707              :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rhoin
     708              : 
     709            0 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     710              : 
     711            0 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(fxc_rho))
     712            0 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(fxc_tau))
     713            0 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(gxc_rho))
     714            0 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(gxc_tau))
     715            0 :       CPASSERT(ASSOCIATED(rho0_struct))
     716            0 :       CPASSERT(ASSOCIATED(rho1_struct))
     717              : 
     718              :       ! no spinflip tested
     719            0 :       CPASSERT(.NOT. spinflip)
     720              : 
     721            0 :       ak = 0.0_dp
     722            0 :       bl = 0.0_dp
     723            0 :       SELECT CASE (accuracy)
     724              :       CASE (:4)
     725            0 :          nstep = 2
     726            0 :          ak(-2:2) = [1.0_dp, -8.0_dp, 0.0_dp, 8.0_dp, -1.0_dp]/12.0_dp
     727            0 :          bl(-2:2) = [-1.0_dp, 16.0_dp, -30.0_dp, 16.0_dp, -1.0_dp]/12.0_dp
     728              :       CASE (5:7)
     729            0 :          nstep = 3
     730            0 :          ak(-3:3) = [-1.0_dp, 9.0_dp, -45.0_dp, 0.0_dp, 45.0_dp, -9.0_dp, 1.0_dp]/60.0_dp
     731            0 :          bl(-3:3) = [2.0_dp, -27.0_dp, 270.0_dp, -490.0_dp, 270.0_dp, -27.0_dp, 2.0_dp]/180.0_dp
     732              :       CASE (8:)
     733            0 :          nstep = 4
     734              :          ak(-4:4) = [1.0_dp, -32.0_dp/3.0_dp, 56.0_dp, -224.0_dp, 0.0_dp, &
     735            0 :                      224.0_dp, -56.0_dp, 32.0_dp/3.0_dp, -1.0_dp]/280.0_dp
     736              :          bl(-4:4) = [-1.0_dp, 128.0_dp/9.0_dp, -112.0_dp, 896.0_dp, -14350.0_dp/9.0_dp, &
     737            0 :                      896.0_dp, -112.0_dp, 128.0_dp/9.0_dp, -1.0_dp]/560.0_dp
     738              :       END SELECT
     739              : 
     740            0 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, ks_env=ks_env, dft_control=dft_control, pw_env=pw_env)
     741            0 :       CALL pw_env_get(pw_env, auxbas_pw_pool=auxbas_pw_pool)
     742              : 
     743            0 :       nspins = dft_control%nspins
     744              :       exc = 0.0_dp
     745              : 
     746            0 :       DO istep = -nstep, nstep
     747              : 
     748            0 :          alpha = 1.0_dp
     749            0 :          beta = REAL(istep, KIND=dp)*epsrho
     750              :          NULLIFY (rhoin)
     751            0 :          ALLOCATE (rhoin)
     752            0 :          CALL qs_rho_create(rhoin)
     753            0 :          NULLIFY (vxc00, v_tau_rspace)
     754            0 :          IF (is_triplet) THEN
     755            0 :             CPASSERT(nspins == 1)
     756              :             ! rhoin = (0.5 rho0, 0.5 rho0)
     757            0 :             CALL qs_rho_copy(rho0_struct, rhoin, auxbas_pw_pool, 2)
     758              :             ! rhoin = (0.5 rho0 + 0.5 rho1, 0.5 rho0)
     759            0 :             CALL qs_rho_scale_and_add(rhoin, rho1_struct, alpha, 0.5_dp*beta)
     760            0 :             CALL qs_vxc_create(ks_env, rhoin, xc_section, vxc00, v_tau_rspace, exc)
     761            0 :             CALL pw_axpy(vxc00(2), vxc00(1), -1.0_dp)
     762              :          ELSE
     763            0 :             CALL qs_rho_copy(rho0_struct, rhoin, auxbas_pw_pool, nspins)
     764            0 :             CALL qs_rho_scale_and_add(rhoin, rho1_struct, alpha, beta)
     765            0 :             CALL qs_vxc_create(ks_env, rhoin, xc_section, vxc00, v_tau_rspace, exc)
     766              :          END IF
     767            0 :          CALL qs_rho_release(rhoin)
     768            0 :          DEALLOCATE (rhoin)
     769            0 :          IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(fxc_rho)) THEN
     770            0 :             ALLOCATE (fxc_rho(nspins))
     771            0 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
     772            0 :                CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(fxc_rho(ispin))
     773            0 :                CALL pw_zero(fxc_rho(ispin))
     774              :             END DO
     775              :          END IF
     776            0 :          IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(gxc_rho)) THEN
     777            0 :             ALLOCATE (gxc_rho(nspins))
     778            0 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
     779            0 :                CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(gxc_rho(ispin))
     780            0 :                CALL pw_zero(gxc_rho(ispin))
     781              :             END DO
     782              :          END IF
     783            0 :          CPASSERT(.NOT. ASSOCIATED(v_tau_rspace))
     784            0 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
     785            0 :             IF (ak(istep) /= 0.0_dp) THEN
     786            0 :                CALL pw_axpy(vxc00(ispin), fxc_rho(ispin), ak(istep))
     787              :             END IF
     788            0 :             IF (bl(istep) /= 0.0_dp) THEN
     789            0 :                CALL pw_axpy(vxc00(ispin), gxc_rho(ispin), bl(istep))
     790              :             END IF
     791              :          END DO
     792            0 :          DO ispin = 1, SIZE(vxc00)
     793            0 :             CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(vxc00(ispin))
     794              :          END DO
     795            0 :          DEALLOCATE (vxc00)
     796              : 
     797              :       END DO
     798              : 
     799            0 :       oeps1 = 1.0_dp/epsrho
     800            0 :       oeps2 = 1.0_dp/(epsrho**2)
     801            0 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
     802            0 :          CALL pw_scale(fxc_rho(ispin), oeps1)
     803            0 :          CALL pw_scale(gxc_rho(ispin), oeps2)
     804              :       END DO
     805              : 
     806            0 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     807              : 
     808            0 :    END SUBROUTINE qs_fgxc_fgdiff
     809              : 
     810              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     811              : !> \brief ...
     812              : !> \param fxc_rho ...
     813              : !> \param fxc_tau ...
     814              : !> \param gxc_rho ...
     815              : !> \param gxc_tau ...
     816              : !> \param pw_pool ...
     817              : ! **************************************************************************************************
     818          368 :    SUBROUTINE qs_fgxc_release(fxc_rho, fxc_tau, gxc_rho, gxc_tau, pw_pool)
     819              : 
     820              :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER        :: fxc_rho, fxc_tau, gxc_rho, gxc_tau
     821              :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: pw_pool
     822              : 
     823              :       INTEGER                                            :: ispin
     824              : 
     825          368 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(fxc_rho)) THEN
     826          788 :          DO ispin = 1, SIZE(fxc_rho)
     827          788 :             CALL pw_pool%give_back_pw(fxc_rho(ispin))
     828              :          END DO
     829          368 :          DEALLOCATE (fxc_rho)
     830              :       END IF
     831          368 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(fxc_tau)) THEN
     832           36 :          DO ispin = 1, SIZE(fxc_tau)
     833           36 :             CALL pw_pool%give_back_pw(fxc_tau(ispin))
     834              :          END DO
     835           14 :          DEALLOCATE (fxc_tau)
     836              :       END IF
     837          368 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(gxc_rho)) THEN
     838          800 :          DO ispin = 1, SIZE(gxc_rho)
     839          800 :             CALL pw_pool%give_back_pw(gxc_rho(ispin))
     840              :          END DO
     841          368 :          DEALLOCATE (gxc_rho)
     842              :       END IF
     843          368 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(gxc_tau)) THEN
     844           36 :          DO ispin = 1, SIZE(gxc_tau)
     845           36 :             CALL pw_pool%give_back_pw(gxc_tau(ispin))
     846              :          END DO
     847           14 :          DEALLOCATE (gxc_tau)
     848              :       END IF
     849              : 
     850          368 :    END SUBROUTINE qs_fgxc_release
     851              : 
     852              : END MODULE qs_fgxc
        

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